#VU114432 Integer overflow in SAIL - CVE-2025-46407
Published: August 26, 2025
Vulnerability identifier: #VU114432
Vulnerability risk: High
CVSSv4.0: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
CVE-ID: CVE-2025-46407
CWE-ID: CWE-190
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability:
No public exploit available
Vulnerable software:
SAIL
SAIL
Software vendor:
Dzmitry Baryshau
Dzmitry Baryshau
Description
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted .bmp file, trigger integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
Remediation
Install updates from vendor's website.