Improper access control in macOS - CVE-2025-43436

Vulnerability identifier: #VU118016

CSH Severity: Low

CVSS v4: 4.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-43436

CWE-ID: CWE-284

Exploitation vector: Local access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a local application to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in CoreServices. A local application can enumerate installed apps on the device. 

macOS
visionOS
tvOS
iPadOS
Apple iOS
watchOS

Install updates from vendor's website.

macOS - update to 26.1 25B78
visionOS - update to 26.1
tvOS - update to 26.1 23J580
iPadOS - update to 26.1 23B85
Apple iOS - update to 26.1 23B85
watchOS - update to 26.1 23S37

• https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634

• Multiple vulnerabilities in Apple macOS Tahoe
• Multiple vulnerabilities in Apple tvOS
• Multiple vulnerabilities in Apple iOS 26 and iPadOS 26
• Multiple vulnerabilities in Apple visionOS
• Multiple vulnerabilities in Apple watchOS