Out-of-bounds write in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-23378

Vulnerability identifier: #VU124463

CSH Severity: Low

CVSS v4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23378

CWE-ID: CWE-787

Exploitation vector: Local access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper memory access in the net/sched: act_ife component when updating metadata lists during packet processing. A local user can send a specially crafted request to trigger out-of-bounds memory write via the ife_tlv_meta_encode function.

Exploitation requires the ability to configure or trigger traffic control (tc) actions within the kernel, which is typically available to local users with sufficient privileges to manipulate network scheduling policies.

Linux kernel
Debian Linux
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching
SUSE Real Time Module
Basesystem Module
Development Tools Module
Legacy Module
Public Cloud Module
Ubuntu
openEuler
kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_310-default
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_54-rt
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_15-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_54-rt-debuginfo
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_55-default
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_15-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_55-default-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-base
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-devel
ocfs2-kmp-default
kernel-default-base-debuginfo
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-default
dlm-kmp-default
kernel-default-debugsource
gfs2-kmp-default
kernel-syms
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-debuginfo
kernel-default
kernel-source
kernel-devel
kernel-macros
kernel-default-man
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo
kernel-default-kgraft
kernel-default-kgraft-devel
linux (Debian package)
kernel-rt
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-rt
kernel-rt-devel
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo
kernel-rt-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-debugsource
gfs2-kmp-rt
kernel-syms-rt
ocfs2-kmp-rt
cluster-md-kmp-rt
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-devel-rt
kernel-source-rt
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo
kernel-64kb
kernel-64kb-devel
kernel-obs-build
kernel-64kb-debugsource
kernel-64kb-debuginfo
kernel-zfcpdump
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource
kernel-docs
kernel-default-livepatch-devel
kernel-obs-build-debugsource
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo
reiserfs-kmp-default
kernel-azure
kernel-azure-debugsource
kernel-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo
kernel-default-extra
kernel-default-livepatch
bpftool
kernel
bpftool-debuginfo
kernel-debuginfo
kernel-debugsource
kernel-headers
kernel-tools
kernel-tools-debuginfo
kernel-tools-devel
perf
perf-debuginfo
python3-perf
python3-perf-debuginfo
kernel-extra-modules
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package)

Install security update from vendor's repository.

Linux kernel - update to 7.0 rc3
kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_310-default - update to 1-8.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_54-rt - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_15-debugsource - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_54-rt-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_55-default - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_15-debugsource - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_55-default-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-base - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1.150700.17.33.1
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-devel - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
ocfs2-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-base-debuginfo - update to 4.12.14-122.310.1
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
cluster-md-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
dlm-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-debugsource - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
gfs2-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-syms - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-source - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-macros - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-man - update to 4.12.14-122.310.1
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.310.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-kgraft - update to 4.12.14-122.310.1
kernel-default-kgraft-devel - update to 4.12.14-122.310.1
linux (Debian package) - addressed in versions 6.1.170-1, 6.12.85-1
kernel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
dlm-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-rt-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-rt-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
gfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-syms-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-devel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-source-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.54.1
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-64kb - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-64kb-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-obs-build - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-64kb-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-64kb-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-zfcpdump - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-docs - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-livepatch-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-obs-build-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
reiserfs-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-azure - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-azure-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-azure-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-extra - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
kernel-default-livepatch - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.55.1
bpftool - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
bpftool-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-headers - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-source - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-tools - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-tools-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-tools-devel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
perf - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
python3-perf - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
python3-perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.7.134, 6.6.0-145.0.7.146, 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
kernel-extra-modules - update to 6.6.0-145.3.14.145
linux (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-136.136, 6.8.0-1046.50, 6.8.0-1059.67, 6.8.0-1064.72, 6.8.0-1064.72~22.04.1, 6.8.1-1056.57, 6.8.1-1056.57~22.04.2
linux-fips (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-136.136+fips2, 6.8.0-136.136.2, 6.8.0-136.136.2~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1058.61
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1030.31, 6.8.0-1033.34, 6.8.0-1061.62, 6.8.0-1061.62~22.04.1
linux-oracle-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1059.62, 6.8.0-1059.62.1, 6.8.0-1059.62~22.04.1
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1061.64+fips1, 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1061.64+1
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1061.65, 6.8.0-2050.52
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1062.69
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1063.71, 6.8.0-1063.71~22.04.1
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1063.71+fips2
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1064.72+fips1

• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56ade7ddea6ce605552341785d08e365c3f61861
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b1449301ca070814d866990b46f48d3f39ea4ee
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/691866c4cca54dc4df762276b49e89b36e046947
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91a89d3bdc2f63d983adc13d1771631663c5dc1b
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd888c3966672239f2e0707b846a5a936ac9038a
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2cedd400c3ec0302ffca2490e8751772906ac23

• Out-of-bounds write in Linux kernel sched
• openEuler 24.03 LTS update for kernel
• openEuler 24.03 LTS SP1 update for kernel
• Debian update for linux
• Debian update for linux
• SUSE update for the Linux Kernel
• SUSE update for the Linux Kernel
• SUSE update for the Linux Kernel
• openEuler 24.03 LTS SP3 update for kernel
• Ubuntu update for linux
• Ubuntu update for linux-gcp-fips
• Ubuntu update for linux-oracle-6.8
• Ubuntu update for linux-fips
• Ubuntu update for linux-nvidia
• Ubuntu update for linux-azure-fde-6.8
• Ubuntu update for linux-azure-fips
• Ubuntu update for linux-azure-fde
• Ubuntu update for linux-azure
• Ubuntu update for linux-aws
• Ubuntu update for linux-hwe-6.8
• Ubuntu update for linux-aws-6.8
• Ubuntu update for linux-ibm
• Ubuntu update for linux-raspi