Resource exhaustion in Dovecot and OX Dovecot Pro - CVE-2026-27857
Published: April 1, 2026
Vulnerability identifier: #VU124728
CSH Severity: Medium
CVSS v4: 5.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-27857
CWE-ID: CWE-400
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability:
No public exploit available
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a remote user to cause a denial of service.
The vulnerability exists due to uncontrolled resource consumption in imap-login process when handling malformed NOOP commands. A remote user can send a specially crafted command with excessive parentheses to cause a denial of service.
Affected software
Dovecot
OX Dovecot Pro
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems
Anolis OS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
openEuler
Ubuntu
Fedora
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions
dovecot22-backend-mysql
dovecot22-backend-sqlite
dovecot22-devel
dovecot22
dovecot22-debuginfo
dovecot22-backend-pgsql
dovecot22-backend-mysql-debuginfo
dovecot22-backend-sqlite-debuginfo
dovecot22-debugsource
dovecot22-backend-pgsql-debuginfo
dovecot (Red Hat package)
dovecot-help
dovecot-devel
dovecot-debugsource
dovecot-debuginfo
dovecot
dovecot (Ubuntu package)
dovecot-pigeonhole
dovecot-mysql
dovecot-pgsql
OX Dovecot Pro
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems
Anolis OS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
openEuler
Ubuntu
Fedora
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions
dovecot22-backend-mysql
dovecot22-backend-sqlite
dovecot22-devel
dovecot22
dovecot22-debuginfo
dovecot22-backend-pgsql
dovecot22-backend-mysql-debuginfo
dovecot22-backend-sqlite-debuginfo
dovecot22-debugsource
dovecot22-backend-pgsql-debuginfo
dovecot (Red Hat package)
dovecot-help
dovecot-devel
dovecot-debugsource
dovecot-debuginfo
dovecot
dovecot (Ubuntu package)
dovecot-pigeonhole
dovecot-mysql
dovecot-pgsql
How to mitigate CVE-2026-27857
Install security update from vendor's website.
Dovecot - update to 2.4.3
OX Dovecot Pro - addressed in versions 2.3.22.1, 3.0.5, 3.1.4
dovecot22-backend-mysql - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-sqlite - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-devel - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22 - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-pgsql - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-mysql-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-sqlite-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-debugsource - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-pgsql-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot (Red Hat package) - addressed in versions 2.2.36-8.el7_9.1, 2.3.8-9.el8_4.1, 2.3.16-2.el8_6.1, 2.3.16-3.el9_0.1, 2.3.16-7.el8_10, 2.3.16-8.el9_2.2, 2.3.16-11.el9_4.2, 2.3.16-15.el9_6.1, 2.3.16-15.el9_7.1, 2.3.21-16.el10_0.1, 2.3.21-16.el10_1.1
dovecot-help - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-devel - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-debugsource - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-debuginfo - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 1:2.3.16+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.7, 1:2.3.16+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.8, 1:2.3.21+dfsg1-2ubuntu6.3, 1:2.3.21+dfsg1-2ubuntu6.4, 1:2.4.1+dfsg1-5ubuntu4.1
dovecot-pigeonhole - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-devel - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-mysql - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-pgsql - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.4.3-2.fc43, 2.4.3-2.fc44, 2.4.4-1.fc43, 2.4.4-1.fc44
OX Dovecot Pro - addressed in versions 2.3.22.1, 3.0.5, 3.1.4
dovecot22-backend-mysql - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-sqlite - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-devel - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22 - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-pgsql - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-mysql-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-sqlite-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-debugsource - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot22-backend-pgsql-debuginfo - update to 2.2.31-19.32.1
dovecot (Red Hat package) - addressed in versions 2.2.36-8.el7_9.1, 2.3.8-9.el8_4.1, 2.3.16-2.el8_6.1, 2.3.16-3.el9_0.1, 2.3.16-7.el8_10, 2.3.16-8.el9_2.2, 2.3.16-11.el9_4.2, 2.3.16-15.el9_6.1, 2.3.16-15.el9_7.1, 2.3.21-16.el10_0.1, 2.3.21-16.el10_1.1
dovecot-help - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-devel - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-debugsource - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot-debuginfo - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.3.15-7, 2.3.20-5
dovecot (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 1:2.3.16+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.7, 1:2.3.16+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.8, 1:2.3.21+dfsg1-2ubuntu6.3, 1:2.3.21+dfsg1-2ubuntu6.4, 1:2.4.1+dfsg1-5ubuntu4.1
dovecot-pigeonhole - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-devel - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-mysql - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot-pgsql - addressed in versions 2.3.16-7, 2.3.16-8.0.1
dovecot - addressed in versions 2.4.3-2.fc43, 2.4.3-2.fc44, 2.4.4-1.fc43, 2.4.4-1.fc44
External References
Related Security Bulletins
- Multiple vulnerabilities in Dovecot
- Ubuntu update for dovecot
- openEuler update for dovecot
- Fedora 43 update for dovecot
- Fedora 44 update for dovecot
- SUSE update for dovecot22
- Ubuntu update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for dovecot
- Anolis OS update for dovecot
- Fedora 43 update for dovecot
- Fedora 44 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 update for dovecot
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support update for dovecot
- openEuler update for dovecot
- Anolis OS update for dovecot