Reversible One-Way Hash in vLLM - CVE-2025-25183

 

Reversible One-Way Hash in vLLM - CVE-2025-25183

Published: February 6, 2025 / Updated: May 1, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU128752
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4: 2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2025-25183
CWE-ID: CWE-328
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote user to interfere with subsequent responses.

The vulnerability exists due to predictable hash collisions in the prefix cache when processing maliciously constructed prompts. A remote user can intentionally populate the cache with a colliding prompt to interfere with subsequent responses.

User interaction is required.


Affected software

vLLM

How to mitigate CVE-2025-25183

Install security update from vendor's website.

vLLM - update to 0.7.2

External References

Related Security Bulletins