Resource exhaustion in Netty - CVE-2026-42587

 

Resource exhaustion in Netty - CVE-2026-42587

Published: May 5, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU130215
CSH Severity: Medium
CVSS v4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-42587
CWE-ID: CWE-400
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to uncontrolled resource consumption in HttpContentDecompressor and DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener when processing compressed HTTP request bodies with Content-Encoding set to br, zstd, or snappy. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted compressed payload to cause a denial of service.

The configured maxAllocation limit is enforced for gzip and deflate, but is silently ignored for brotli, zstd, and snappy. The issue affects both HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 handling.


Affected software

Netty
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing ESPOS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
Development Tools Module
SUSE Package Hub 15
IBM SPSS Analytic Server
Jira Service Management Data Center
Crowd Data Center
Confluence Data Center
Bamboo Data Center
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
Red Hat Integration Camel Extensions for Quarkus
IBM Decision Optimization for Cloud Pak for Data
Enterprise Build of Quarkus
Rational Performance Tester
DevOps Test Performance
IBM DB2
netty-tcnative-debugsource
netty-tcnative
netty
netty-javadoc

How to mitigate CVE-2026-42587

Install security update from vendor's website.

Netty - addressed in versions 4.1.133, 4.2.13
Enterprise Build of Quarkus - update to 3.27.4
Jira Service Management Data Center - addressed in versions 10.3.22, 11.3.7
Crowd Data Center - update to 7.2.1
Confluence Data Center - addressed in versions 9.2.21, 10.2.13
Bamboo Data Center - addressed in versions 10.2.20, 12.1.8
DevOps Test Performance - update to 11.0.8
netty-tcnative-debugsource - update to 2.0.77-150200.3.39.1
netty-tcnative - update to 2.0.77-150200.3.39.1
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces - update to 3.28.2
Red Hat Integration Camel Extensions for Quarkus - update to 3.33.2
netty - update to 4.1.133-150200.4.46.1
netty-javadoc - update to 4.1.133-150200.4.46.1
IBM Decision Optimization for Cloud Pak for Data - update to 5.3.1 patch 6

External References

Related Security Bulletins