Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in Botan - CVE-2026-44378
Published: May 7, 2026
Vulnerability identifier: #VU130440
CSH Severity: Medium
CVSS v4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-44378
CWE-ID: CWE-407
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability:
No public exploit available
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.
The vulnerability exists due to inefficient algorithmic complexity in the BER parser when parsing indefinite length encodings in ASN.1 encoded data. A remote attacker can send specially crafted ASN.1 data to cause a denial of service.
This can be triggered with ASN.1 encoded inputs such as an X.509 certificate or OCSP response.
Affected software
Botan
Debian Linux
botan3 (Debian package)
Debian Linux
botan3 (Debian package)
How to mitigate CVE-2026-44378
Install security update from vendor's website.
Botan - update to 3.12.0
botan3 (Debian package) - update to 3.12.0+dfsg-2~deb13u1
botan3 (Debian package) - update to 3.12.0+dfsg-2~deb13u1