Integer underflow in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-43171

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Main Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities #VU130563

Integer underflow in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-43171

Published: May 7, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU130563
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43171
CWE-ID: CWE-191
Exploitation vector: Local access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a local user to disclose sensitive information, cause a denial of service, or trigger a kernel oops.

The vulnerability exists due to an integer underflow in cper_print_fw_err() when processing a malformed firmware error record with an offset beyond the actual record length. A local user can provide a crafted error record to disclose sensitive information, cause a denial of service, or trigger a kernel oops.

The issue occurs on systems with bad or malformed firmware error records.


Affected software

Linux kernel
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15
SUSE Linux Micro
SUSE Linux Micro Extras
Basesystem Module
SUSE Real Time Module
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching
Development Tools Module
Legacy Module
Public Cloud Module
Ubuntu
openEuler
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt-debuginfo
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_17-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_17-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_63-default
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_63-default-debuginfo
bpftool
kernel
python3-perf-debuginfo
python3-perf
perf-debuginfo
kernel-tools-devel
perf
kernel-debugsource
kernel-debuginfo
kernel-devel
bpftool-debuginfo
kernel-headers
kernel-source
kernel-tools
kernel-tools-debuginfo
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-tegra (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 (Ubuntu package)
linux-intel-iot-realtime (Ubuntu package)
linux-ibm-5.15 (Ubuntu package)
linux-intel-iotg (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-5.15 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
kernel-kvmsmall-debugsource
kernel-kvmsmall-debuginfo
kernel-default-livepatch
kernel-kvmsmall
kernel-64kb
kernel-macros
kernel-default
kernel-default-debugsource
kernel-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-devel
kernel-64kb-debugsource
kernel-obs-build
kernel-obs-build-debugsource
kernel-default-devel
kernel-syms
kernel-default-base
ocfs2-kmp-rt
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-devel
dlm-kmp-rt
gfs2-kmp-rt
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-syms-rt
kernel-rt-debugsource
cluster-md-kmp-rt
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt
kernel-devel-rt
kernel-source-rt
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-default
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo
ocfs2-kmp-default
dlm-kmp-default
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-default
kernel-default-livepatch-devel
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel
kernel-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-debugsource
kernel-azure
kernel-docs
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo
kernel-default-extra
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo
kernel-zfcpdump
reiserfs-kmp-default
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi-realtime (Ubuntu package)

How to mitigate CVE-2026-43171

Install security update from vendor's repository.

Linux kernel - update to 7.0 rc3
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_17-debugsource - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_17-debugsource - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_63-default - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_63-default-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
bpftool - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
python3-perf-debuginfo - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
python3-perf - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
perf-debuginfo - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-tools-devel - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
perf - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-debugsource - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-debuginfo - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-devel - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
bpftool-debuginfo - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-headers - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-source - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-tools - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
kernel-tools-debuginfo - update to 5.10.0-315.0.0.218
linux (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.184.155, 5.15.0-184.194, 5.15.0-184.194~20.04.1, 5.15.0.186.166, 5.15.0-186.196, 5.15.0-186.196~20.04.1, 5.15.0.1075.78, 5.15.0-1075.79, 5.15.0.1095.94, 5.15.0-1095.103, 5.15.0.1104.100, 5.15.0-1104.109, 5.15.0.1108.107, 5.15.0-1108.114, 5.15.0.1111.115, 5.15.0-1111.120+fips1, 5.15.0.1112.102, 5.15.0.1112.109, 5.15.0-1112.122, 5.15.0-1112.122+fips1, 6.8.0-134.134, 6.8.0-1057.58~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1058.61+fips1, 6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1060.61, 6.8.0-1060.63+fips1, 6.8.0-1060.63~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1063.69, 6.8.0-1063.69+fips1, 6.8.1-1055.56, 6.8.1-1055.56~22.04.1
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.186.109, 5.15.0-186.196+fips1, 5.15.0.1106.103, 5.15.0-1106.110, 5.15.0.1107.107, 5.15.0-1107.108, 5.15.0.1112.108, 5.15.0.1112.115, 5.15.0-1112.119, 5.15.0-1112.119+fips1, 5.15.0-1112.119~20.04.1
linux-nvidia-tegra (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1053.53, 5.15.0.1053.55, 5.15.0.1064.64, 5.15.0-1064.66, 6.8.0-1029.30
linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 (Ubuntu package) - update to 5.15.0-1064.66~20.04.1
linux-intel-iot-realtime (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1104.106, 5.15.0.1104.108, 5.15.0-1107.113~20.04.1
linux-ibm-5.15 (Ubuntu package) - update to 5.15.0-1106.110~20.04.1
linux-intel-iotg (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.1107.106, 5.15.0-1107.113
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.1109.105, 5.15.0-1109.115, 5.15.0.1117.115, 5.15.0-1117.126, 6.8.0-1063.71, 6.8.0-1063.71~22.04.1
linux-azure-5.15 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1109.115~20.04.1, 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.1, 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.2
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.1117.102, 5.15.0-1117.126+fips1, 6.8.0-134.134+fips1, 6.8.0-1062.69+fips1
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1117.126, 6.8.0-1062.69
kernel-kvmsmall-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-48.1
kernel-kvmsmall-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-48.1
kernel-default-livepatch - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-kvmsmall - update to 6.4.0-48.1
kernel-source - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-64kb - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-macros - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-64kb-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-64kb-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-obs-build - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-obs-build-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-syms - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-base - addressed in versions 6.4.0-48.1.21.25, 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1.150700.17.37.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
dlm-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
gfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-syms-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-devel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-source-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
gfs2-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
ocfs2-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
dlm-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
cluster-md-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-livepatch-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-azure-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-azure-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-azure - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-docs - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-default-extra - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-64kb-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
kernel-zfcpdump - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
reiserfs-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.63.1
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1045.48, 6.8.0-1057.58~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1058.61.1, 6.8.0-1058.64, 6.8.0-1060.61~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1060.63~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1063.69~22.04.1
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1060.64
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1
linux-raspi-realtime (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-2049.50

External References

Related Security Bulletins