Integer underflow in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-43492

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Main Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities #VU131910

Integer underflow in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-43492

Published: May 20, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU131910
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43492
CWE-ID: CWE-191
Exploitation vector: Local access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to integer underflow in mpi_read_raw_from_sgl() when processing a crafted scatterlist during a KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT system call. A local user can supply an input buffer of zeroes with a larger out_len than in_len to cause a denial of service.

The issue can cause the kernel to spin forever, resulting in soft lockup splats.


Affected software

Linux kernel
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15
SUSE Linux Micro Extras
SUSE Linux Micro
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching
Development Tools Module
Public Cloud Module
Legacy Module
Basesystem Module
SUSE Real Time Module
Ubuntu
openEuler
kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_320-default
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_17-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt-debuginfo
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_18-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_66-default
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_66-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-kgraft-devel
ocfs2-kmp-default
gfs2-kmp-default
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-syms
cluster-md-kmp-default
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo
kernel-default-kgraft
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-default
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-base-debuginfo
kernel-default-debugsource
kernel-default-devel
kernel-source
kernel-macros
kernel-devel
kernel-default-man
kernel-default-base
kernel-kvmsmall-debuginfo
kernel-kvmsmall-debugsource
kernel-64kb
kernel-obs-build-debugsource
kernel-obs-build
kernel-rt-devel
kernel-64kb-devel
kernel-default-livepatch
kernel-kvmsmall
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo
kernel-rt-debugsource
kernel-rt
kernel-rt-livepatch
kernel-rt-debuginfo
kernel-source-rt
kernel-devel-rt
kernel-64kb-debugsource
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-rt
kernel-syms-rt
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo
ocfs2-kmp-rt
gfs2-kmp-rt
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-rt
kernel-zfcpdump
kernel-azure
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-debuginfo
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo
kernel-default-livepatch-devel
kernel-default-extra
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo
kernel-azure-debugsource
kernel-azure-debuginfo
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo
reiserfs-kmp-default
kernel-docs
kernel
bpftool
bpftool-debuginfo
kernel-debuginfo
kernel-debugsource
kernel-headers
kernel-tools
kernel-tools-debuginfo
kernel-tools-devel
perf
perf-debuginfo
python3-perf
python3-perf-debuginfo
kernel-extra-modules
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-bos (Ubuntu package)

How to mitigate CVE-2026-43492

Install security update from vendor's repository.

Linux kernel - update to 7.0 rc3
kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_320-default - update to 1-8.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_17-debugsource - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_7_62-rt-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.1.3.1
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_18-debugsource - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_66-default - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_66-default-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-default-kgraft-devel - update to 4.12.14-122.320.1
ocfs2-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
gfs2-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-syms - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
cluster-md-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-kgraft - update to 4.12.14-122.320.1
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
dlm-kmp-default - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-base-debuginfo - update to 4.12.14-122.320.1
kernel-default-debugsource - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-devel - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-source - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-macros - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-man - update to 4.12.14-122.320.1
kernel-default-base - addressed in versions 4.12.14-122.320.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1.150700.17.39.1
kernel-kvmsmall-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-49.1
kernel-kvmsmall-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-49.1
kernel-64kb - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-obs-build-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-obs-build - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-rt-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-64kb-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-livepatch - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-kvmsmall - update to 6.4.0-49.1
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-rt-livepatch - update to 6.4.0-49.1
kernel-rt-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-source-rt - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-devel-rt - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-64kb-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-49.1, 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-syms-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
gfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
dlm-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150700.7.62.1
kernel-zfcpdump - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-azure - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-64kb-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-azure-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-livepatch-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-default-extra - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-azure-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
reiserfs-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.1
kernel-docs - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.66.2
kernel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
bpftool - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
bpftool-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-headers - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-source - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-tools - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-tools-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-tools-devel - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
perf - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
python3-perf - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
python3-perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.6.0-145.0.13.139, 6.6.0-145.1.13.151, 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
kernel-extra-modules - update to 6.6.0-145.3.13.143
linux (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-136.136, 6.8.0-1046.50, 6.8.0-1059.67, 6.8.0-1064.72, 6.8.0-1064.72~22.04.1, 6.8.1-1056.57, 6.8.1-1056.57~22.04.2, 7.0.0-28.28, 7.0.0-28.28.1, 7.0.0-1003.4, 7.0.0-1008.8
linux-fips (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-136.136+fips2, 6.8.0-136.136.2, 6.8.0-136.136.2~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1058.61
linux-hwe-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-136.136~22.04.1
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1030.31, 6.8.0-1033.34, 6.8.0-1061.62, 6.8.0-1061.62~22.04.1, 7.0.0-1008.8, 7.0.0-1010.10
linux-oracle-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1058.61~22.04.1
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1059.62, 6.8.0-1059.62.1, 6.8.0-1059.62~22.04.1, 7.0.0-1016.16, 7.0.0-1016.16~24.04.1
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1061.64+fips1, 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1061.64+1, 7.0.0-1009.9, 7.0.0-1015.15
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1061.65, 6.8.0-2050.52
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1062.69
linux-azure-fde-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1062.69~22.04.1
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1063.71, 6.8.0-1063.71~22.04.1, 7.0.0-1009.9, 7.0.0-1010.10
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1063.71+fips2
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1064.72+fips1
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1009.9
linux-nvidia-bos (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-2016.16

External References

Related Security Bulletins