XML External Entity injection in Symfony - CVE-2026-45071

 

XML External Entity injection in Symfony - CVE-2026-45071

Published: May 21, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU132065
CSH Severity: Medium
CVSS v4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-45071
CWE-ID: CWE-611
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to disclose local files.

The vulnerability exists due to improper restriction of xml external entity references in DomCrawler::addXmlContent() when parsing attacker-supplied XML content with validateOnParse enabled. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted XML document containing a file:// external entity to disclose local files.

The issue occurs because DTD subset processing and external entity resolution are re-enabled, and LIBXML_NONET does not block file:// entity resolution.


Affected software

Symfony
Debian Linux
symfony (Debian package)

How to mitigate CVE-2026-45071

Install security update from vendor's website.

Symfony - addressed in versions 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, 8.0.12
symfony (Debian package) - addressed in versions 5.4.53+dfsg-0+deb12u1, 6.4.41+dfsg-0+deb13u1

External References

Related Security Bulletins