Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Node.js - CVE-2026-48931

 

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Node.js - CVE-2026-48931

Published: June 22, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU135025
CSH Severity: Medium
CVSS v4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-48931
CWE-ID: CWE-367
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to poison the HTTP response queue.

The vulnerability exists due to a time-of-check time-of-use race condition in http.Agent when accepting a response before the client has sent the request. A remote attacker can send a response early to poison the HTTP response queue.


Affected software

Node.js
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
Debian Linux
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing ESPOS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
openSUSE Leap
Anolis OS
nodejs-npm
v8-12.4-devel
v8-13.6-devel
nodejs16-devel
npm16
nodejs16
nodejs16-debugsource
nodejs16-debuginfo
nodejs16-docs
corepack16
nodejs18-devel
npm18
nodejs18
nodejs18-debuginfo
nodejs18-debugsource
nodejs18-docs
corepack18
nodejs-devel
nodejs-docs
nodejs-libs
nodejs-full-i18n
nodejs
nodejs (Debian package)

How to mitigate CVE-2026-48931

Install security update from vendor's website.

Node.js - addressed in versions 22.23.0, 24.17.0, 26.3.1
nodejs-npm - addressed in versions 10.9.8-1.22.23.0.1, 11.19.1-1.24.22.1.1
v8-12.4-devel - update to 12.4.254.21-1.22.23.0.1
v8-13.6-devel - update to 13.6.233.17-1.24.22.1.1
nodejs16-devel - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
npm16 - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
nodejs16 - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
nodejs16-debugsource - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
nodejs16-debuginfo - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
nodejs16-docs - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
corepack16 - update to 16.20.2-150400.3.42.1
nodejs18-devel - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
npm18 - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
nodejs18 - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
nodejs18-debuginfo - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
nodejs18-debugsource - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
nodejs18-docs - addressed in versions 18.20.8-8.44.1, 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
corepack18 - update to 18.20.8-150400.9.39.1
nodejs-devel - addressed in versions 22.23.0-1, 24.22.1-1
nodejs-docs - addressed in versions 22.23.0-1, 24.22.1-1
nodejs-libs - addressed in versions 22.23.0-1, 24.22.1-1
nodejs-full-i18n - addressed in versions 22.23.0-1, 24.22.1-1
nodejs - addressed in versions 22.23.0-1, 24.22.1-1
nodejs (Debian package) - update to 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3

External References

Related Security Bulletins