Untrusted Pointer Dereference in Microsoft Windows and Windows Server - CVE-2026-50441

Vulnerability identifier: #VU137729

CSH Severity: Low

CVSS v4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50441

CWE-ID: CWE-822

Exploitation vector: Local access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly impose security restrictions in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS), which leads to security restrictions bypass and privilege escalation.

Microsoft Windows
Windows Server

Install updates from vendor's website.

Microsoft Windows - addressed in versions 10 21H2 10.0.19044.7548, 10 22H2 10.0.19045.7548, 10 1607 10.0.14393.9339, 10 1809 10.0.17763.9020, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.8875, 11 25H2 10.0.26200.8875, 11 26H1 10.0.28000.2269, 11 26H1 10.0.28000.2525
Windows Server - addressed in versions 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23291, 2016 10.0.14393.9339, 2019 10.0.17763.9020, 2022 10.0.20348.5386, 2025 10.0.26100.33158

• https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50441

• Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Resilient File System (ReFS)