Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft products - CVE-2026-55121

 

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft products - CVE-2026-55121

Published: July 17, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU138254
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4: 4.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-55121
CWE-ID: CWE-125
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to disclose sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office when parsing a crafted Office file. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a crafted file to disclose sensitive information.

User interaction is required to open a crafted Office file, and the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.


Affected software

Microsoft Office for macOS
Microsoft Office
Microsoft SharePoint Server

How to mitigate CVE-2026-55121

Install security update from vendor's website.

Microsoft Office for macOS - update to 16.111.26071215
Microsoft Office - update to 16.0.5561.1000
Microsoft SharePoint Server - addressed in versions 16.0.5561.1001, 16.0.10417.20175, 16.0.19725.20434

External References

Related Security Bulletins