Protection mechanism failure in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-64508
Published: July 27, 2026
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass branch prediction isolation for reused BPF JIT memory.
The vulnerability exists due to improper isolation of indirect branch predictor state in the BPF JIT allocator when reusing JIT memory for newly written programs. A remote attacker can load and free BPF programs to bypass branch prediction isolation for reused BPF JIT memory.
Allocations larger than a pack are not covered by this condition, and the described attack surface is limited to cBPF programs that fit within pack size constraints.
Affected software
Debian Linux
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Ubuntu
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-lowlatency (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
linux-realtime (Ubuntu package)
linux-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-gkeop (Ubuntu package)
linux-gke (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package)
kernel (Red Hat package)
linux (Debian package)
linux-oracle-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-bos (Ubuntu package)
How to mitigate CVE-2026-64508
linux (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-147.147, 7.0.0-31.31~24.04.1, 7.0.0-31.31, 7.0.0-31.31.1, 7.0.0-1006.7, 7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1, 7.0.0-1012.12~24.04.1, 7.0.0-1012.12
linux-lowlatency (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-147.147.1
linux-gcp (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1071.79
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1071.79, 7.0.0-1011.11, 7.0.0-1014.14
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1067.70
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1067.68, 7.0.0-1013.13
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1064.67
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1069.76
linux-realtime (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.1-1062.63
linux-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-147.147+fips1
linux-gkeop (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1052.56
linux-gke (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1066.74
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1071.79+fips1
linux-aws-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1067.70+fips1
linux-gcp-fips (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1071.79+fips1
kernel (Red Hat package) - addressed in versions 5.14.0-570.151.1.el9_6, 6.12.0-55.114.1.el10_0
linux (Debian package) - update to 6.12.100-1
linux-oracle-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1
linux-gcp-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1013.13
linux-azure-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1
linux-nvidia-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1018.18~24.04.1
linux-nvidia (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1018.18
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1019.19
linux-nvidia-bos (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-2018.18
External References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e52c240c43a601b681e3a4e58fc5685114d4726
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6c171c6a1ac6d1509752dac131d941a3de0b37
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ff183ee4d8c452960df58175a094828c0513b2e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96cce16e26dd02a8678f1e87f88a4b5cdb63b995
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eed774da601268dae674e14d54a15e3624691f52
Related Security Bulletins
- Protection mechanism failure in Linux kernel bpf
- Debian update for linux
- Ubuntu update for linux-oem-7.0
- Ubuntu update for linux
- Ubuntu update for linux-gcp-7.0
- Ubuntu update for linux-oracle-7.0
- Ubuntu update for linux-azure
- Ubuntu update for linux-azure-7.0
- Ubuntu update for linux-nvidia
- Ubuntu update for linux-nvidia-bos
- Ubuntu update for linux-ibm
- Ubuntu update for linux-raspi
- Ubuntu update for linux-nvidia-7.0
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 update for kernel
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 update for kernel
- Ubuntu update for linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-fips and more
- Ubuntu update for linux-azure, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fips