Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Microsoft Windows and Windows Server - CVE-2026-61365

Vulnerability identifier: #VU141886

CSH Severity: Low

CVSS v4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-61365

CWE-ID: CWE-306

Exploitation vector: Local access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a local user to elevate privileges.

The vulnerability exists due to missing authentication for critical function in Windows Remote Desktop Services when invoking a critical function locally. A local user can invoke the vulnerable function to elevate privileges.

Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.

Microsoft Windows
Windows Server

Install security update from vendor's website.

Microsoft Windows - addressed in versions 10 21H2 10.0.19044.7663, 10 22H2 10.0.19045.7663, 10 1607 10.0.14393.9418, 10 1809 10.0.17763.9115, 11 23H2 10.0.22631.7517, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.9106, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.9168, 11 25H2 10.0.26200.9168, 11 26H1 10.0.28000.2704
Windows Server - addressed in versions 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23337, 2012 6.2.9200.26279, 2016 10.0.14393.9418, 2019 10.0.17763.9115, 2022 10.0.20348.5440, 2022 10.0.20348.5499, 2025 10.0.26100.33222, 2025 10.0.26100.33296

• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2026-61365
• https://support.microsoft.com/help/5120238

• Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows