Input validation error in Bouncy Castle for Java and Bouncy Castle for Java LTS - CVE-2026-59639

Vulnerability identifier: #VU146453

CSH Severity: Medium

CVSS v4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-59639

CWE-ID: CWE-20

Exploitation vector: Remote access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass CMS signature presence checks.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in CMS verifySignatures when processing SignedData with zero signers. A remote attacker can supply crafted SignedData to bypass CMS signature presence checks.

Bouncy Castle for Java
Bouncy Castle for Java LTS
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing ESPOS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
Development Tools Module
Bamboo Data Center
bouncycastle-pkix
bouncycastle
bouncycastle-pg
bouncycastle-util

Install security update from vendor's website.

Bouncy Castle for Java - update to 1.85
Bouncy Castle for Java LTS - update to 2.73.12
Bamboo Data Center - addressed in versions 10.2.22, 12.1.10
bouncycastle-pkix - update to 1.85-150200.3.38.1
bouncycastle - update to 1.85-150200.3.38.1
bouncycastle-pg - update to 1.85-150200.3.38.1
bouncycastle-util - update to 1.85-150200.3.38.1

• https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/04/2
• https://www.bouncycastle.org/resources/new-release-bouncy-castle-java-1-85/

• Multiple vulnerabilities in Bouncy Castle Java
• Multiple vulnerabilities in Bamboo Data Center
• SUSE update for bouncycastle