Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference in c-ares - #VU156258

 

Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference in c-ares - #VU156258

Published: October 20, 2026


Vulnerability identifier: #VU156258
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4: 6.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID: CWE-706
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause an application to receive DNS answers inconsistent with its requested EDNS options.

The vulnerability exists due to omission of EDNS options from cache keys in the c-ares query cache when processing otherwise identical DNS lookups with different EDNS options. A remote attacker can exploit reuse of a cached answer across these lookups to cause an application to receive an answer lacking requested DNSSEC records or generated for a different EDNS Client Subnet.

The affected usage is applications submitting their own requests through ares_send_dnsrec() with varying EDNS options on one channel. The ares_getaddrinfo(), ares_query(), ares_search() and similar interfaces are not affected.


Affected software

c-ares

Remediation

Install security update from vendor's website.

c-ares - update to 1.34.9

External References

Related Security Bulletins