Improper synchronization in Linux kernel - CVE-2026-98684

Vulnerability identifier: #VU157015

CSH Severity: Low

CVSS v4: 4.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-98684

CWE-ID: CWE-662

Exploitation vector: Local access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a local user to corrupt file contents on an SMB share by causing recently written data to be overwritten with zeroes.

The vulnerability exists due to improper synchronization of written data and allocated-range queries in the Linux kernel SMB client's smb3_simple_fallocate_range() function when emulating mode 0 or FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE allocation for small interior ranges on Windows servers. A local user can perform writes followed by affected allocation operations on an accessible file to cause an incoherent FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES response to identify live data as unallocated holes, resulting in that data being overwritten with zeroes.

Linux kernel
Ubuntu
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-realtime (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package)
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-gcp-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package)
linux-gke (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-7.0 (Ubuntu package)

Install security update from vendor's repository.

linux (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-43.43
linux-realtime (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-43.43.1
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1016.18
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1017.18
linux-gcp (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1017.19
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1020.21
linux-raspi (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1023.23
linux-ibm (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1018.18
linux-oracle-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1016.18~24.04.1
linux-gcp-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1017.19~24.04.1
linux-azure-fde-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1019.19~24.04.1
linux-oem-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1018.18
linux-gke (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1010.11
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1019.19
linux-aws-7.0 (Ubuntu package) - update to 7.0.0-1017.18~24.04.1

• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa994489bd835547c191827acc460192e147032d
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf84e44ff0ed802778eafd7ecb623635379cb506
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f82242fe3109a3ef72f429540b5bdde08fbfb0e4

• Improper synchronization in Linux kernel smb client
• Ubuntu update for linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp and more
• Ubuntu update for linux-azure
• Ubuntu update for linux-aws-7.0, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-7.0 and more
• Ubuntu update for linux-raspi