Off-by-one in freeswitch - CVE-2026-116574
Published: November 9, 2026
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a low-privileged remote attacker to crash the FreeSWITCH process or corrupt adjacent heap data.
The vulnerability exists due to an off-by-one buffer reservation error in FreeSWITCH's XML serializer when escaping a four-byte UTF-8 sequence at a specific buffer boundary. A low-privileged remote attacker can repeatedly vary text in caller IDs or SIP headers that the deployment serializes into XML to trigger a single-byte NUL overwrite on the heap.