Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft products - CVE-2026-118720
Published: November 11, 2026
Vulnerability identifier: #VU165125
CSH Severity: High
CVSS v4: 8.4 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-118720
CWE-ID: CWE-121
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability:
No public exploit available
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with the victim user's privileges.
The vulnerability exists due to a stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel when processing a specially crafted workbook using formula evaluation. A remote attacker can convince a user to open the workbook, use Evaluate Formula, and select Step In to execute arbitrary code with that user's privileges.
The Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
Affected software
Microsoft Office for macOS
Microsoft Office
Office Online Server
Microsoft Office
Office Online Server
How to mitigate CVE-2026-118720
Install security update from vendor's website.
Microsoft Office for macOS - update to 16.115.26110837
Office Online Server - update to 16.0.10417.20236
Microsoft Office - addressed in versions 16.0.14334.21048, 16.0.17932.21140
Office Online Server - update to 16.0.10417.20236
Microsoft Office - addressed in versions 16.0.14334.21048, 16.0.17932.21140