Arbitrary file upload in vCenter Server - CVE-2021-22005

 

Arbitrary file upload in vCenter Server - CVE-2021-22005

Published: September 21, 2021 / Updated: March 14, 2022


Vulnerability identifier: #VU56794
CSH Severity: Critical
CVSS v4: 9.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2021-22005
CWE-ID: CWE-434
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: The vulnerability is being exploited in the wild

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of file during file upload within the Analytics service. A remote non-authenticated attacker with network access to port 443/TCP can upload and execute arbitrary file on the server.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may results in full compromise of the affected system.

Note, we are aware of the vulnerability being exploited in the wild as of September 23.


Affected software

vCenter Server
Dell Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance
Dell EMC VxRail Appliance

How to mitigate CVE-2021-22005

Install updates from vendor's website.

Note, the vulnerability affects any version of vCenter Server 7.0 and vCenter Server 6.7 running on Virtual Appliance (e.g. vCenter Server 6.7 running on Windows is not affected).


vCenter Server - addressed in versions 6.7 U3o, 7.0 U2c
EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance - update to 2.7.0
Dell Enterprise Hybrid Cloud - update to 4.1.2
Dell EMC VxRail Appliance - addressed in versions 4.5.463, 4.7.536, 7.0.241

Links to Public Exploits and PoC-codes

External References

Related Security Bulletins