SB2025051963 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Dell SmartFabric OS10



SB2025051963 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Dell SmartFabric OS10

Published: May 19, 2025 Updated: August 29, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB2025051963
Severity
Critical
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 41
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Critical 2% High 12% Medium 46% Low 39%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 41 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-6923)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of newlines for email headers when serializing an email message. A remote attacker can inject arbitrary headers into serialized email messages.


2) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56171)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables() and xmlSchemaBubbleIDCNodeTables() functions in xmlschemas.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML document to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


3) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24928)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the xmlSnprintfElements() function in valid.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML data to the application, trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


4) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27113)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the xmlPatMatch() function in pattern.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML document to the affected application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


5) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24528)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when calculating ulog block size in kadmind. A remote user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


6) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-12133)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources processing a large number of SEQUENCE OF or SET OF elements in a certificate. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


7) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-27043)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass filtration.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when parsing email address with a special character. A remote attacker can bypass a protection mechanism in which application access is granted only after verifying receipt of e-mail to a specific domain.


8) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-0397)

The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to perform service disruption.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the OML4Py (Python) in Oracle Database Server. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.


9) Incorrect Regular Expression (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-6232)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of .tar archives when processing it with regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


10) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-7592)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources within the 'http.cookies' standard library module when parsing cookies that contained backslashes for quoted characters in the cookie value. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


11) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-45322)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the xmlUnlinkNode() function in tree.c. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted input to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.



12) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-11168)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of bracketed hosts (e.g. []) within the urllib.parse.urlsplit() and urlparse() functions allowing hosts that weren't IPv6 or IPvFuture. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted IP address to the application to bypass implemented IP-based security checks or perform SSRF attacks.


13) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0938)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to urllib.parse.urlsplit and urlparse accept domain names with square brackets. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and bypass implemented security restrictions.


14) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-12243)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to libtasn1 does not properly control consumption of internal resources when decoding certain DER-encoded certificate data. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


15) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27363)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted font to the application that is using an affected version of the library, trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


16) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-55549)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in xsltGetInheritedNsList. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


17) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24855)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in numbers.c when handling nested XPath evaluations. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


18) Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-30103)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to exposure of files and directories. A local user can view arbitrary files on the system.


19) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-25062)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in xmlValidatePopElement when using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted XML document to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


20) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39615)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the xmlSAX2StartElement() function in /libxml2/SAX2.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


21) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-35977)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in SETRANGE and SORT/SORT_RO commands. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger an integer overflow and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


22) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42380)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "next_input_file" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


23) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-36021)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when matching commands (like SCAN or KEYS) with a specially crafted pattern. A remote user can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


24) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-25155)

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in the "SRANDMEMBER", "ZRANDMEMBER" and "HRANDFIELD" commands. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger integer overflow and cause a denial of service condition on the target system.


25) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-31228)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to due to unbounded pattern matching. A remote user can pass specially crafted input to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


26) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-31449)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input. A remote user with ability to influence data input can pass a specially crafted Lua script to the database, trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


27) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-46981)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error when handling Lua script commands. A remote user can pass a specially crafted Lua script to the application and execute arbitrary code on the system..

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


28) Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-28831)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of error bit on the huft_build result pointer in decompress_gunzip.c. A remote attacker can pass malformed gzip data to the application, trigger an invalid free and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


29) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42378)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "getvar_i" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


30) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42379)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "next_input_file" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


31) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42381)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "hash_init" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


32) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49043)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the xmlXIncludeAddNode() function in xinclude.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and crash the application or potentially execute arbitrary code.



33) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42382)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "getvar_s" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


34) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42384)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "handle_special" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


35) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42385)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "evaluate" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


36) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42386)

The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "nvalloc" function. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.


37) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-48174)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input ash.c. A remote attacker can send specially crafted data to the application, trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


38) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-42364)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the evaluate() function in awk.c. A remote attacker can trick the victim to pass a specially crafted awk pattern to the application and crash it.

39) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-42365)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the copyvar() function in awk.c. A remote attacker can trick the victim to pass a specially crafted awk pattern to the application and crash it.



40) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-11187)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when handling DNS zones with numerous records in the Additional section. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion by sending multiple queries to he affected server and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


41) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-37891)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to Prox-Authorization header is not stripped during cross-origin redirects when using urllib3's proxy support with ProxyManager. A remote attacker can gain obtain proxy credentials used by the library.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.