SB2025072233 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Node.j

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Main Vulnerability Database SB2025072233

SB2025072233 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Node.j

Published: July 22, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB2025072233
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 50% Low 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.


1) Path traversal (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27210)

CWE-ID: CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to input validation error when processing directory traversal sequences affecting Windows device names like CON, PRN, and AUX. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

Note, this vulnerability exists due to incomplete fix for #VU103223 (CVE-2025-23084).


2) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27209)

CWE-ID: CWE-399 - Resource Management Errors

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists in V8 due to usage of rapidhash when computing hash strings. A remote attacker can generate multiple hash collisions, leading to a denial of service conditions. 


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References