Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component in Zimbra Collaboration - CVE-2025-48700
Published: December 17, 2024 / Updated: April 21, 2026
Vulnerability identifier: #VU126623
CSH Severity: High
CVSS v4: 5.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2025-48700
CWE-ID: CWE-74
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability:
The vulnerability is being exploited in the wild
Vulnerability details
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to load malicious CSS.
The vulnerability exists due to improper neutralization of special elements in style tags in the HTML content handling in Zimbra Classic UI when rendering crafted HTML content containing encoded @import statements in "style" tags. A remote attacker can send crafted HTML content to load malicious CSS.
Affected software
Zimbra Collaboration
How to mitigate CVE-2025-48700
Install security update from vendor's website.
Zimbra Collaboration - addressed in versions 8.8.15 Patch 47, 9.0.0 Patch 43, 10.0.12, 10.1.4