Multiple vulnerabilities in AVTECH devices
| Risk | High |
| Patch available | YES |
| Number of vulnerabilities | 9 |
| CVE-ID | N/A |
| CWE-ID | CWE-312 CWE-352 CWE-284 CWE-918 CWE-78 CWE-287 CWE-384 CWE-297 |
| Exploitation vector | Network |
| Public exploit |
Public exploit code for vulnerability #4 is available. Public exploit code for vulnerability #5 is available. Public exploit code for vulnerability #6 is available. |
| Vulnerable software Subscribe |
IP camera Hardware solutions / Security hardware applicances NVR Hardware solutions / Firmware DVR Hardware solutions / Firmware |
| Vendor | AVTECH Corporation |
Security Bulletin
This security bulletin contains information about 9 vulnerabilities.
1) Cleartext storage of sensitive information
EUVDB-ID: #VU48216
Risk: Low
CVSSv3.1: 4.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to software stores passwords of all device users clear text. A local user can view contents of the file and recover credentials of other device users.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
NVR: All versions
DVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
2) Cross-site request forgery
EUVDB-ID: #VU48217
Risk: Medium
CVSSv3.1: 5.3 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site request forgery attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page and perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim on the vulnerable website.
MitigationInstall updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
NVR: All versions
DVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
3) Improper access control
EUVDB-ID: #VU48219
Risk: Medium
CVSSv3.1: 6.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.
The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions to scripts located in the "/cgi-bin/nobody" folder, e.g. "/cgi-bin/nobody/Machine.cgi". A remote non-authenticated attacker can send requests to the scrips in the folder and gain access to sensitive information.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
NVR: All versions
DVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
4) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
EUVDB-ID: #VU48220
Risk: Medium
CVSSv3.1: 5.2 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Exploit availability: Yes
DescriptionThe disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform SSRF attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in "/cgi-bin/nobody/Search.cgi" script. A remote non-authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request and trick the application to initiate requests to arbitrary systems.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker gain access to sensitive data, located in the local network or send malicious requests to other servers from the vulnerable system.
MitigationInstall updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsDVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.
5) OS Command Injection
EUVDB-ID: #VU48221
Risk: High
CVSSv3.1: 8.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Exploit availability: Yes
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in "/cgi-bin/nobody/Search.cgi". A remote unauthenticated attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
MitigationInstall updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsDVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.
6) Improper Authentication
EUVDB-ID: #VU48223
Risk: Medium
CVSSv3.1: 6.7 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Exploit availability: Yes
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.
The vulnerability exists due to application allows unauthenticated requests to scripts, if request URI contains ".cab" or "/nobody" strings. A remote non-authenticated attacker can append to URL ".cab" or "/nobody" string, bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to the application, as well as download source code of scripts on the device.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
DVR: All versions
NVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.
7) Session Fixation
EUVDB-ID: #VU48225
Risk: High
CVSSv3.1: 7.1 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform session fixation attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to application is using base64-encoded username and password as the Cookie value instead of randomly generated session identifier. A remote attacker can obtain or brute-force such session token and gain unauthorized access to the device.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
DVR: All versions
NVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
8) OS Command Injection
EUVDB-ID: #VU48226
Risk: Low
CVSSv3.1: 6.3 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in "/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi" and "/cgi-bin/supervisor/adcommand.cgi" scripts. A remote privileged user can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system with root privileges.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
DVR: All versions
NVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated privileged user via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
9) Improper validation of certificate with host mismatch
EUVDB-ID: #VU48227
Risk: Medium
CVSSv3.1: 7.1 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]
CVE-ID: N/A
CWE-ID:
CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Exploit availability: No
DescriptionThe vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a MitM attack.
The vulnerability exists due to software does not verify identity of the supplied HTTPS certificate in SyncCloudAccount.sh, QueryFromClient.sh and SyncPermit.sh scripts. A remote attacker can perform MitM attack and compromise the device by supplying a malicious firmware update.
Install updates from vendor's website.
Vulnerable software versionsIP camera: All versions
DVR: All versions
NVR: All versions
External linkshttp://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40500/
Q & A
Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?
Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.
Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?
No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.
