SB2022011214 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Cortex XDR Agent for Windows
Published: January 12, 2022
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Insecure DLL loading (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0015)
CWE-ID: CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privilege son the system.
The vulnerability exists due to the application loads DLL libraries in an insecure manner. A local user can place a malicious DLL file on the system and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
2) Untrusted search path (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0014)
CWE-ID: CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to elevate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exist due to application loads libraries in an insecure manner. A local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\\) can place a malicious program that can then be unintentionally executed by another local user when that user utilizes a Live Terminal session.
3) File and Directory Information Exposure (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0013)
CWE-ID: CWE-538 - File And Directory Information Exposure
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due information disclosure issue when generating a support files. A local user can read arbitrary file on the system with elevated privileges.
4) Link following (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0012)
CWE-ID: CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to delete arbitrary files on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to insecure link following. A local user can create a symbolic link to critical files on the system and delete them.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.