OpenSUSE Linux update for glibc

1) Spoofing attack

EUVDB-ID: #VU12270

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 4.6 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12132

CWE-ID: CWE-451 - User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information (Clickjacking, spoofing)

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack and write arbitrary files on the target system.

The weakness exists in the DNS stub resolver due to soliciting large UDP responses from name servers, potentially simplifying off-path DNS spoofing attacks due to IP fragmentation, when EDNS support is enabled. A remote attacker can write arbitrary files.

Mitigation

Update the affected packages.

Vulnerable software versions

Glibc: 2.0 - 2.25

External links

http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00039.html

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Denial of service

EUVDB-ID: #VU6434

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 7.7 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-8804

CWE-ID: CWE-400 - Resource exhaustion

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in xdr_bytes() and xdr_string() functions when processing RPC data in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted UDP request to port 111 (rpcbind) and consume up to 4 gigabytes of memory per request.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in denial of service (DoS) conditions.

The issue is related to: https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2017050801

Mitigation

Update the affected packages.

Vulnerable software versions

Glibc: 2.25

External links

http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00039.html

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.

3) Privilege escalation

EUVDB-ID: #VU9992

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 8.6 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-1000001

CWE-ID: CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in due to a change in the processing of pathnames in the getcwd() command introduced in Linux kernel. A local attacker can use a specially crafted application, trigger buffer underflow in the __realpath() function in 'stdlib/canonicalize.c' and execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may result in system compromise.

Mitigation

Update the affected packages.

Vulnerable software versions

Linux kernel: 2.6.36

External links

http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00039.html

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, a fully functional exploit for this vulnerability is available.

4) Integer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU11548

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 8.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-6485

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in the implementation of the posix_memalign in memalign functions due to integer overflow when causing these functions to return a pointer to a heap area that is too small. A remote attacker can trigger memory corruption and gain root privileges.

Mitigation

Update the affected packages.

Vulnerable software versions

Glibc: 2.20 - 2.26

External links

http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00039.html

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

5) Integer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU11549

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 8.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-6551

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in the malloc implementation due to improper handling of malloc calls with arguments close to SIZE_MAX and returning a pointer to a heap region that is smaller than requested. A remote attacker can gain root privileges.

Mitigation

Update the affected packages.

Vulnerable software versions

Glibc: 2.24 - 2.26

External links

http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00039.html

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.