SB2018120711 - Amazon Linux AMI update for glibc
Published: December 7, 2018
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Memory corruption (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-11236)
The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.
The vulnerability exists in the stdlib/canonicalize.c source code in the GNU glibc library due to improper processing of long pathname arguments to the realpath function. A local unauthenticated attacker can send long pathname arguments to a targeted system that is using 32-bit architecture, trigger an integer overflow condition that can lead to stack-based buffer overflow condition and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
2) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-6485)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.The weakness exists in the implementation of the posix_memalign in memalign functions due to integer overflow when causing these functions to return a pointer to a heap area that is too small. A remote attacker can trigger memory corruption and gain root privileges.
3) Insecure DLL loading (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-16997)
The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The weakness exists in elf/dl-load.c due to insecure .dll loading mechanism when opening files. Alocal attacker can place a file along with specially crafted .dll file on a remote SBM or WebDAV share and execute arbitrary code on the target system with elevated privileges.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
4) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-11237)
The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.The weakness exists due to an AVX-512-optimized implementation of the mempcpy function may write data beyond the target buffer. A local attacker can trigger buffer overflow in __mempcpy_avx512_no_vzeroupper and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.