SB2019042230 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls in Glibc
Published: April 22, 2019 Updated: June 3, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 1 security vulnerability.
1) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2012-3406)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to read and manipulate data.
The vfprintf function in stdio-common/vfprintf.c in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.5, 2.12, and probably other versions does not "properly restrict the use of" the alloca function when allocating the SPECS array, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass the FORTIFY_SOURCE format-string protection mechanism and cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted format string using positional parameters and a large number of format specifiers, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3404 and CVE-2012-3405.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1097.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1098.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1185.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1200.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/11/17
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1589-1
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=594722
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=826943
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04