SB2021042609 - Multiple vulnerabilities in MediaWiki
Published: April 26, 2021
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 13 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31550)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the CommentBox extension. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
2) Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31548)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to exposure of resource to wrong sphere issue in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote authenticated attacker can bypass AbuseFilter and have their edits completed.
3) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31557)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application in the WikiLove extension. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system, such as existence of hidden users.
4) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31551)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the PageForms extension. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
5) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31546)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
6) Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31547)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to exposure of resource to wrong sphere issue in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote authenticated attacker can reveal suppressed edits and usernames through the iteration of crafted AbuseFilter rules.
7) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31545)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists in the AbuseFilter extension due to the page_recent_contributors leaked the existence of certain deleted MediaWiki usernames, related to rev_deleted. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
8) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31549)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote authenticated attacker can use the Special:AbuseFilter/examine form to disclose the suppressed MediaWiki usernames.
9) Unquoted Search Path or Element (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31553)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to an unquoted search path issue in the CheckUser extension. A remote attacker can turn off Special:CheckUserLog and thus interfere with usage tracking.
10) Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31552)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected software incorrectly executes certain rules related to blocking accounts after account creation in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote authenticated attacker can create user accounts or enumerate any number of IP addresses related to these account creations.
11) Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31554)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected software improperly handles account blocks for certain automatically created MediaWiki user accounts in the AbuseFilter extension. A remote authenticated attacker can remain unblocked.
12) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31556)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected software does not validate the oarc_version (aka oauth_registered_consumer.oarc_version) parameter's length in the Oauth extension.
13) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-31555)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected software does not validate the oarc_version (aka oauth_registered_consumer.oarc_version) parameter's length in the Oauth extension.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2021-April/000274.html
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/Commentbox/+/651934/
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270767
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272333
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/Ifac795125927d584a31d95e1b4c4241eef860fa1
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/Ibcd87abe01719222beadcfc0de13038c3021adef
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259433
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I20b63bd38779d2ccbe2d86f9879df85ca3b685f6
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/Ibe68b070ee791cd0c8e7f50eb04ac4e066b1512c
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I5e0abbc2f80e6bda255b3b32a4df39a7fe7d3793
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I38a0a24fa32ca7a052b6940864a32b3856e84553
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71617
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I4900b1be73323599d74e3164447f81eded094d75
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223654
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I3f7dbd8b873d411e37c8c3aac2339bf5ec36907d
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71367
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I8d5ed9ca84282ee50832035af86123633fc88293
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274152
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I71a6d521bd12931ce60eec4d2dc35af19146000f
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I6063c02fa261c4cc0e6dbbb2db4e111eb85912c2
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/666963
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/666964
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/667027
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275669
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/667025
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/667023
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/CheckUser/+/667024
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152394
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I8bae477ad7e4d0190335363ac2decf28e4313da1
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272244
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/Ie1f4333d5b1c9d17fb2236fe38a31de427a4cc48
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I13ff0350a9a0a3cd5ab3e1f82dd0d8d9c13cf9e9
- https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I222c053b4b14ac1ad0f5b3a51565b1b9cd4c139d
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277388