Multiple vulnerabilities in AMD CPUs



Published: 2022-07-12
Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2022-23825
CVE-2022-29900
CWE-ID CWE-843
CWE-1037
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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AMD Athlon X4 processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

3rd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

7th Generation AMD A-Series APUs
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 2000 series Desktop processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Desktop processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Desktop processors with Radeon graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 2000 Series Mobile processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Athlon 3000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon Graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Mobile processor
Hardware solutions / Firmware

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Mobile processor with Radeon graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Ryzen 5000 Series Mobile processor with Radeon graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

AMD Athlon Mobile processor with Radeon graphics
Hardware solutions / Firmware

1st Gen AMD EPYC Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

2nd Gen AMD EPYC Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Vendor AMD

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Type Confusion

EUVDB-ID: #VU65204

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 2.2 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-23825

CWE-ID: CWE-843 - Type confusion

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a branch type confusion. A local user can force the branch predictor to predict the wrong branch type and gain access to sensitive information.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

AMD Athlon X4 processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO processor: All versions

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors: All versions

3rd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors: All versions

7th Generation AMD A-Series APUs: All versions

AMD Ryzen 2000 series Desktop processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Desktop processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Desktop processors with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 2000 Series Mobile processor: All versions

AMD Athlon 3000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon Graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Mobile processor: All versions

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 5000 Series Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Athlon Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

1st Gen AMD EPYC Processors: All versions

2nd Gen AMD EPYC Processors: All versions

External links

http://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1037


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Processor optimization removal or modification of security-critical code

EUVDB-ID: #VU65205

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 6.1 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-29900

CWE-ID: CWE-1037 - Processor optimization removal or modification of security-critical code

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a mistrained branch predictions for return instructions. A local user can execute arbitrary speculative code under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. The vulnerability was dubbed  RETbleed.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

AMD Athlon X4 processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO processor: All versions

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors: All versions

3rd Gen AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors: All versions

7th Generation AMD A-Series APUs: All versions

AMD Ryzen 2000 series Desktop processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Desktop processor: All versions

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Desktop processors with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 2000 Series Mobile processor: All versions

AMD Athlon 3000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon Graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 3000 Series Mobile processor: All versions

2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 4000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Ryzen 5000 Series Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

AMD Athlon Mobile processor with Radeon graphics: All versions

1st Gen AMD EPYC Processors: All versions

2nd Gen AMD EPYC Processors: All versions

External links

http://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1037


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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