Remote code execution in Zoho ManageEngine OpManager



Published: 2022-07-29 | Updated: 2022-09-05
Risk High
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2022-37024
CVE-2022-38772
CWE-ID CWE-477
CWE-78
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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Zoho ManageEngine OpManager
Client/Desktop applications / Other client software

Vendor Zoho Corporation

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Use of Obsolete Function

EUVDB-ID: #VU65901

Risk: High

CVSSv3.1: 8.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-37024

CWE-ID: CWE-477 - Use of Obsolete Function

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to presence of an unused API endpoint, which is prone to OS command injection within the getDNSResolveOption function. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request to the application and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Zoho ManageEngine OpManager: 12.5 125000 - 12.6 126119

External links

http://www.manageengine.com/network-monitoring/help/read-me-complete.html#126120
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1179/
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1184/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) OS Command Injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU66948

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 6.3 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-38772

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the getNmapInitialOption function in API. A remote user can send specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands with elevated privileges.


Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Zoho ManageEngine OpManager: 12.5 125000 - 12.6 126119

External links

http://manageengine.com
http://www.manageengine.com/itom/advisory/cve-2022-38772.html
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1182/
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1181/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated privileged user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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