SB2022072924 - Remote code execution in Zoho ManageEngine OpManager



SB2022072924 - Remote code execution in Zoho ManageEngine OpManager

Published: July 29, 2022 Updated: September 5, 2022

Security Bulletin ID SB2022072924
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 50% Medium 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.


1) Use of Obsolete Function (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-37024)

CWE-ID: CWE-477 - Use of Obsolete Function

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to presence of an unused API endpoint, which is prone to OS command injection within the getDNSResolveOption function. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request to the application and execute arbitrary code on the system.


2) OS Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-38772)

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the getNmapInitialOption function in API. A remote user can send specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands with elevated privileges.



Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.