Privilege escalation in VMWare ESXi



Published: 2022-12-13 | Updated: 2023-01-09
Risk Medium
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2022-31705
CWE-ID CWE-787
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit Public exploit code for vulnerability #1 is available.
Vulnerable software
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VMware ESXi
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor VMware, Inc

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one medium risk vulnerability.

1) Out-of-bounds write

EUVDB-ID: #VU70156

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 6.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-31705

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the USB 2.0 controller (EHCI). A local privileged user on the guest OS can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Note, on ESXi the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox.

Vulnerable software versions

VMware ESXi: 8.0 - ESXi70U3sf-20036586

External links

http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0033.html


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated privileged user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.



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