SB2023041112 - Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenImageIO oiio



SB2023041112 - Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenImageIO oiio

Published: April 11, 2023

Security Bulletin ID SB2023041112
Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 10
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 40% Low 60%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 10 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-38143)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing RLE encoded BMP images. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted BMP file, trick the victim into opening it using the affected software, trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


2) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41838)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in DDS scanline parsing functionality. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted .dds file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


3) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41999)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the DDS native tile reading functionality. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted .dds file and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


4) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41794)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when processing PSD thumbnails. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


5) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-36354)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in the RLA format parser. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted RLA file, trick the victim into opening it, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


6) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41684)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to crash the application.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when parsing the image file directory part of a PSD image file. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted PSD file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and crash the application.



7) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41977)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition when processes string fields in TIFF image files. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted TIFF file, trick the victim into opening it, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


8) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41639)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted TIFF file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


9) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41988)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output in the OpenImageIO::decode_iptc_iim() functionality. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted TIFF file and gain access to sensitive information.


10) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41981)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in the TGA file format parser. A remote attacker can trick the victim to open a specially crafted TGA file, trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.