SB2024081003 - Gentoo update for Bundler

CSH
CYBERSECURITY HELP
Sign In REGISTER

Main Vulnerability Database SB2024081003

SB2024081003 - Gentoo update for Bundler

Published: August 10, 2024

Security Bulletin ID SB2024081003
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 3
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 33% Low 67%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 3 vulnerabilities.


1) Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-3881)

CWE-ID: CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to Bundler uses a predictable path in /tmp/, created with insecure permissions as a storage location for gems, if locations under the user's home directory are not available. If Bundler is used in a scenario where the user does not have a writable home directory, an attacker could place malicious code in this directory that would be later loaded and executed.


2) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-36327)

CWE-ID: CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient verification of data authenticity in Bundler, when  choosing a dependency source. The application selects a dependency source based on the highest gem version number, which means that a rogue gem found at a public source may be chosen, even if the intended choice was a private gem that is a dependency of another private gem that is explicitly depended on by the application.


3) Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-43809)

CWE-ID: CWE-88 - Argument Injection or Modification

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability occurs when working with untrusted and apparently harmless `Gemfile`'s. A local user can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted directory containing a `Gemfile` file that declares a dependency that is located in a Git repository and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References