Security features bypass in Microsoft Windows Mark of the Web



Risk Critical
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2024-38217
CWE-ID CWE-693
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit This vulnerability is being exploited in the wild.
Vulnerable software
Windows
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Windows Server
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor Microsoft

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one critical risk vulnerability.

1) Protection Mechanism Failure

EUVDB-ID: #VU97013

Risk: Critical

CVSSv3.1: 5.3 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:H/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-38217

CWE-ID: CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient implementation of security measures. An attacker can trick the victim into downloading a specially crafted file, evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses and bypass security features such as SmartScreen Application Reputation security check and/or the legacy Windows Attachment Services security prompt.

Note, the vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Windows: before 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 22H2 10.0.19041.4894, 10 22H2 10.0.19045.4894, 10 1507 10.0.10240.20766, 10 1607 10.0.14393.7336, 10 1809 10.0.17763.6293, 11 21H2 10.0.22000.3197, 11 22H2 10.0.22621.4169, 11 23H2 10.0.22631.4169, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.1742, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894, 10 21H2 10.0.19044.4894

Windows Server: before 2008 R2 6.1.7601.27320, 2008 6.0.6003.22870, 2012 R2 6.3.9600.22175, 2012 6.2.9200.25073, 2022 10.0.20348.2695, 2022 10.0.20348.2700, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1128, 2008 R2 6.1.7601.27320, 2008 R2 6.1.7601.27320

CPE2.3 External links

http://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2024-38217


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

Yes. This vulnerability is being exploited in the wild.



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